Search results for "Fetal position"

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Fetal dose measurements and shielding efficiency assessment in a custom setup of (192)Ir brachytherapy for a pregnant woman with breast cancer.

2015

To assess the radiation dose to the fetus of a pregnant patient undergoing high-dose-rate (HDR) (192)Ir interstitial breast brachytherapy, and to design a new patient setup and lead shielding technique that minimizes the fetal dose.Radiochromic films were placed between the slices of an anthropomorphic phantom modeling the patient. The pregnant woman was seated in a chair with the breast over a table and inside a leaded box. Dose variation as a function of distance from the implant volume as well as dose homogeneity within a representative slice of the fetal position was evaluated without and with shielding.With shielding, the peripheral dose after a complete treatment ranged from 50 cGy at…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentBrachytherapyBrachytherapyBiophysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFetal positionBreast NeoplasmsIonizing radiationLead shieldingBreast cancerFetusRadiation ProtectionPregnancymedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingRadiometrybusiness.industryRadiotherapy Planning Computer-AssistedRadiotherapy DosageGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseIridium RadioisotopesSurgeryRadiation therapyPregnancy ComplicationsElectromagnetic shieldingFemaleImplantbusinessNuclear medicinePhysica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
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